Clinical Pathophysiology: Songcise Lectures, Tests, Cases. Clinical pathophysiology: lecture course, tests, tasks. Tutorial. 3rd edition, processed. Litvitsky P.F., Pirozhkov S.V., Tezikov E.B.

A textbook for students studying the basic course of pathophysiology in English is built on a modular principle and contains a lecture notes on a specific topic of the module, tests, clinical-pathophysiological and clinical and laboratory cases for training and control of knowledge, algorithms for solving typical problems, and Also, issues for preparing for classes, colloquiums and final examination exam.

The publication discusses the themes of pathophysiology; Its goals, problems, methods and components. It summarizes the basic concepts of general nosology, etiology and pathogenesis. In a compressed format or in the form of schemes, the causes, development mechanisms, adaptive reactions, manifestations and outcomes of typical pathological processes and typical forms of organs and physiological systems, including individual syndromes and nosological units are considered. Each topic of the course of pathophysiology is equipped with a set of tasks from the clinical case, tests for self -control of students, algorithms for solving the selected tasks and correct answers to tests.

This manual was prepared for students and teachers of the English -language department of the Department of Pathophysiology.