Russian -Horde conflicts of the XIII - XV centuries. Seleznev Yu.

for the period 1223-1502 The sources recorded more than 152 armed clashes of the Russian and Horde forces; The Russian principalities were subjected to the Horde invasions more than 100 times. The task of the reference book is to draw up, if possible, a complete list of clashes of Rus' with the Mongols, the Golden Horde and its uluses, mainly served by Russian written sources.

the lower chronological line is due to the date of the first clash with the Mongols in 1223 on the river. Kalka. The upper date (1502) is the time of the defeat of the successor of Juchiev Ulus-the Great Horde by the Crimean Khan Mengli-Girey. The reference book includes events on the territory of the principalities, which later included in the Russian state. Clapses with the Russian lands of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the ruin of Yelets are not considered by the Central Asian ruler Timur (1395).

The table is devoted to each clash. Military actions of one campaign are combined in one table; Campaigns of different years of one war - divided. Information about conflicts, preserved only in the late (early XVI centuries) sources, are highlighted especially. The number of troops was given by direct instructions of the sources, or by the title of the Horde in Russian sources, allowing us to evaluate the order of their number.

3rd edition, corrected.