The concepts and laws of quantum mechanics: theoretical grounds for quantum postulates. Maly V.I.

A independent approach to the construction of quantum mechanics is represented, characterized by the simplicity of the original positions. There is no need to take on faith a large series of difficult postulates that are difficult for the initial perception. The complete construction of the theory apparatus does not need any assumptions at all. The concept of a simple flow of microparticles is determined, which is a natural simplification of the Rutherfordian idea of ​​the structure of particles implemented in its experiments. The local structure of a simple flow is described by observed values: a 3-century current density and a flow rate module. The possibility of multiplier decompositions of 4-vector in the form of a work of jenors, which are elements of the GL (2, C) group), has been proven. Jenores of the amplitude of the current inherit all experimental statistical information contained in 4-century current density. Algebra Jenorov has new analytical capabilities. This allows, relying on the usual requirements of relativistic covarians, to find the overall structure of the amplitude of the current for a uniform flow of particles and restore the type of genuine equation, which has precisely such solutions. It turns out that the dynamic Jenoric equation built in this way describes the entire circle of phenomena traditionally related to quantum mechanics. It has a clear physical meaning, and its solutions unequivocally determine the psi-fusion of quantum theory. From the genuine equation by elementary transformations, the equations of Schrödinger, Pauli and Dirac are obtained. The study of the basic properties of the solutions of the Jenoric equation reveals the true meaning of the “crazy” postulates of quantum mechanics: de Broil hypothesis, the principle of the Dirac superposition, the statistical postulate of Bourne and the principle of correspondence of the boron. The material contained in the book is enough for the possibility of transition to solving the entire standard set of tasks of the course of quantum mechanics without any problematic issues.